The Coral Microbiome Initiative

The Coral Microbiome Initiative

The Coral Microbiome Initiative 2560 1707 Ocean Decade

Lead institution:

Marine Sciences & Resources Institute (IHSM) – Madagascar

CoralGuard is a pioneering initiative in Southwest Madagascar to combat coral reef degradation using a groundbreaking probiotic approach.

Focusing on the critically endangered Grand Récif de Toliara, the action moves beyond monitoring to proactive, science-based intervention.

It will isolate beneficial bacteria from resilient local corals to develop a targeted probiotic consortium, “CoralProbio-Tulear.” This treatment will be rigorously tested to enhance coral survival and growth in degraded areas, aiming to significantly improve the success of restoration efforts.

By integrating microbiome science with local management, CoralGuard provides a novel, sustainable tool to bolster reef resilience, protect biodiversity, and secure the vital ecosystem services upon which coastal communities depend.

Start Date:5/1/2026
End Date: 8/1/2029

Lead Contact: Todinanahary Gildas (gildas.todinanahary@ihsm.mg)

challenges:
2- Protect and restore ecosystems
3- Sustainable blue food
5- Ocean-climate nexus
ocean_basins:
Indian Ocean
type_of_action:
Project

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